See βέκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xpg",
"3": "βεκος"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian βεκος (bekos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₃g-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g- (“to bake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bacan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "Old English bacan (“to bake”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phrygian βεκος (bekos), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g- (“to bake”). Cognate with φώγω (phṓgō, “roast”), Old English bacan (“to bake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "békos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκει",
"roman": "tṑ békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκη",
"roman": "tà békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βέκους",
"roman": "toû békous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn bekoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βεκῶν",
"roman": "tôn bekôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βέκει",
"roman": "tôi békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn bekoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βέκεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκει",
"roman": "tṑ békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκη",
"roman": "tà békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκος",
"roman": "békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκει",
"roman": "békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκη",
"roman": "békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκεε",
"roman": "tṑ békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "tà békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βέκεος",
"roman": "toû békeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκέοιν",
"roman": "toîn bekéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βεκέων",
"roman": "tôn bekéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βέκεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi békeï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκέοιν",
"roman": "toîn bekéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βέκεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκεε",
"roman": "tṑ békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "tà békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκος",
"roman": "békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεε",
"roman": "békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "βέκεος"
},
"expansion": "βέκος • (békos) n (genitive βέκους or βέκεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκος",
"2": "εος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "grc:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and among peoples the Phrygians, on account, I suppose, of their (word for) bread.",
"ref": "117 CE – 181 CE, Aelius Aristides, Orations 2.3",
"roman": "en dè toîs éthnesi Phrúges dià tḕn parà toû békous, oîmai, marturían.",
"text": "ἐν δὲ τοῖς ἔθνεσι Φρύγες διὰ τὴν παρὰ τοῦ βέκους, οἶμαι, μαρτυρίαν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"id": "en-βέκος-grc-noun-mFYEwrYC",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bé.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bé.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βέκος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xpg",
"3": "βεκος"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian βεκος (bekos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₃g-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g- (“to bake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bacan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bake"
},
"expansion": "Old English bacan (“to bake”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phrygian βεκος (bekos), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g- (“to bake”). Cognate with φώγω (phṓgō, “roast”), Old English bacan (“to bake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "békos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκει",
"roman": "tṑ békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκη",
"roman": "tà békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βέκους",
"roman": "toû békous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn bekoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βεκῶν",
"roman": "tôn bekôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βέκει",
"roman": "tôi békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκοῖν",
"roman": "toîn bekoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βέκεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκει",
"roman": "tṑ békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκη",
"roman": "tà békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκος",
"roman": "békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκει",
"roman": "békei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκη",
"roman": "békē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκεε",
"roman": "tṑ békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "tà békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βέκεος",
"roman": "toû békeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκέοιν",
"roman": "toîn bekéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βεκέων",
"roman": "tôn bekéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βέκεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi békeï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βεκέοιν",
"roman": "toîn bekéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βέκεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs békesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ βέκος",
"roman": "tò békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βέκεε",
"roman": "tṑ békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "tà békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκος",
"roman": "békos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεε",
"roman": "békee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέκεᾰ",
"roman": "békea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "βέκεος"
},
"expansion": "βέκος • (békos) n (genitive βέκους or βέκεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "βέκος",
"2": "εος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Phrygian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and among peoples the Phrygians, on account, I suppose, of their (word for) bread.",
"ref": "117 CE – 181 CE, Aelius Aristides, Orations 2.3",
"roman": "en dè toîs éthnesi Phrúges dià tḕn parà toû békous, oîmai, marturían.",
"text": "ἐν δὲ τοῖς ἔθνεσι Φρύγες διὰ τὴν παρὰ τοῦ βέκους, οἶμαι, μαρτυρίαν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bé.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bé.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βέκος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βέκος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.